ow do I change my own password as well as the passwords of other
users as required under Linux operating system without using GUI
systems?
You can use the passwd
command to change your password, and, as a system administrator, change
the password of the root account, or another user in your Linux system.
The syntax is as follows:
passwd passwd {userName}
Task: Linux Change Your Own Password
Login using the
ssh client or open a command-line terminal (select Applications >
Accessories > Terminal), than type the following command:
$ passwd
First, the user is prompted for their current password. If the current
password is correctly typed, a new password is requested. The new
password must be entered twice to avoid typing errors. Running passwd
command with no arguments will allow you to change your own password.
Task: Linux Change root's User Password
To
change root's password, you must first login as root user or use sudo /
su command to obtain root's credentials. To become the root user,
enter:
$ su -l
OR
$ sudo -s
Next, to change root's password, enter:
# passwd
Task: Linux Change Another User's Password
To change the password of another user, login as root and type:
# passwd userNameHere
# passwd tom
# passwd jerry
Getting Help
Anytime
you need assistance with Linux passwd command-line, turn to the man
page first. It will give you detailed information, parameters and
switches for passwd command. For example, man passwd opens the man page
for the passwd command:
$ man passwd
$ man 5 passwd
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